We present below two databases and a dynamic chart to explore the multilateral agreements signed by Brazil between 1998 and 2025. The first database, linked to the dynamic chart, displays the sum of the number of agreements present in the entire available historical series. The second database presents each multilateral agreement with its respective summary, allowing access to the type of agreement. The Concordia portal, from the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MRE), was used as the data source. Both data spreadsheets include multilateral agreements with international organizations, groups of countries, agreements within Mercosur, as well as agreements between Mercosur and other parties.
Dynamic Chart of Multilateral Agreements (1998-2025)
Use the “Acordos” (agreements) and “Partner” filters to modify the dynamic map below, returning the sum of the entire historical series.
Sum of Multilateral Agreements by Partner (1998-2025)
| Partner | acordos | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| wdt_ID | wdt_created_by | wdt_created_at | wdt_last_edited_by | wdt_last_edited_at | Partner | acordos |
| 1 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | ABINA | 1 |
| 2 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | ACAP | 1 |
| 3 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | AIEA | 3 |
| 4 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | AIIB | 1 |
| 5 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | ALADI | 731 |
| 6 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | ASPA | 1 |
| 7 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | Assentamentos | 1 |
| 8 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | BAD | 1 |
| 9 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | BID | 4 |
| 10 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | pedrofeliu | 04/11/2025 00:13 | BM | 1 |
How to cite
Feliu Ribeiro, P. (2024). POLEN (v1.01) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14015246. Avaiable at: polen.iri.usp.br
Disaggregated Multilateral Agreements
| Year | Partner | Status | Celebration date | Summary | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| wdt_ID | wdt_created_by | wdt_created_at | wdt_last_edited_by | wdt_last_edited_at | Year | Partner | Status | Celebration date | Summary |
| 1 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2003 | ICRANET | Denounced | 19/03/2003 | Agreement on the Establishment of the International Network of Centers for Relativistic Astrophysics (ICRANET) in Pescara, Italy, and its Statute |
| 2 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2010 | Mercosul | Denounced | 16/12/2010 | CMC Decision No. 63//10 "High Representative-General of Mercosur" |
| 3 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2018 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 09/03/2018 | Headquarters Agreement between the Argentine Republic and the Intergovernmental Committee of the Paraguay-Paraná Waterway |
| 4 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2018 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 30/05/2018 | Sixty-Second Additional Protocol to Economic Complementarity Agreement No. 35, concluded between the Governments of the MERCOSUR Member States and the Government of the Republic of Chile |
| 5 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2010 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 27/10/2010 | Nineteenth Additional Protocol (List of Products Granted by Brazil) to the Regional Market Opening Agreement in favor of Bolivia (Regional Agreement No. 1) - 19PA-AR.AM No. 1 |
| 6 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2003 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 28/07/2003 | Thirteenth Regulation of the Agreement on River Transport on the Paraguay-Paraná Waterway: Training and Capacity Building Plans for Onboard Personnel of the Waterway (Port of Cáceres - Port of Nueva Palmira) |
| 7 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2008 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 30/06/2008 | Framework Agreement for the Establishment of a Free Trade Area between MERCOSUR and the Republic of Turkey - Decision No. 29 |
| 8 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2012 | ONU | Under Promulgation | 07/06/2012 | International Cocoa Agreement 2010 (ICCA 2010) |
| 9 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2022 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 17/11/2022 | Modification of GMC Resolution No. 35 |
| 10 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2018 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 23/07/2018 | First Additional Protocol to Economic Complementarity Agreement No. 72 signed between the Governments of the Argentine Republic, the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Republic of Paraguay and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, MERCOSUR Member States, and |
| 11 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2014 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 17/10/2014 | Seventy-Fifth Additional Protocol to Economic Complementarity Agreement No. 2 (75PA-ACE2), concluded between the Federative Republic of Brazil Brazil and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay |
| 12 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2014 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 16/05/2014 | Seventy-Fourth Additional Protocol to Economic Complementarity Agreement No. 2 (74PA-ACE2), concluded between the Federative Republic of Brazil and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay |
| 13 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2011 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 12/10/2011 | Seventy-Second Additional Protocol to Economic Complementarity Agreement No. 18 (72PA-ACE18), signed between the Governments of the Argentine Republic, the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Republic of Paraguay and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay |
| 14 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2011 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 28/09/2011 | Eighty-Seventh Additional Protocol to Economic Complementarity Agreement No. 18 (87PA-ACE18), concluded between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay |
| 15 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2011 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 09/09/2011 | Third Additional Protocol to Appendix II "on Trade in the Automotive Sector between Brazil and Mexico" to Economic Complementarity Agreement No. 55 (3PA-Ap II-ACE55) |
| 16 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2011 | ALADI | Under Promulgation | 28/02/2011 | Eighty-First Additional Protocol to Economic Complementarity Agreement No. 18 (81PA-ACE18), concluded between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay |
| 17 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2008 | Brasil/Bolívia/Espanha | Under Promulgation | 16/05/2008 | Commitment of Cooperation between the Governments of Brazil, Bolivia and Spain for the Execution of Cooperation Projects in the Water and Sanitation Sector in Favor of Bolivia |
| 18 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2007 | CPLP | Under Promulgation | 02/11/2007 | International Children and Youth Conference |
| 19 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2016 | ISA | Under Promulgation | 15/11/2016 | Framework Agreement for the Establishment of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) |
| 20 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2012 | ISAGS | Under Promulgation | 30/11/2012 | Statute of the South American Institute of Government in Health (ISAGS), approved by Decision No. 2 |
| 21 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2009 | Mercosul | Under Promulgation | 05/12/2009 | Budget of the Secretariat of the Permanent Review Tribunal for the 2010 Fiscal Year - GMC Resolution No. 35 |
| 22 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2008 | Mercosul | Under Promulgation | 12/12/2008 | Budget of the Secretariat of the Permanent Review Tribunal for the 2009 Fiscal Year - GMC Resolution No. 69 |
| 23 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2010 | Mercosul | Under Promulgation | 15/12/2010 | GMC 56 |
| 24 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2009 | Mercosul | Under Promulgation | 07/12/2009 | CMC Decision No. September 24, which creates the MERCOSUR Tourism Promotion Fund, adopted during the XXXVIII Ordinary Meeting of the Common Market Council |
| 25 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | pedrofeliu | 05/11/2025 09:01 | 2006 | Mercosul | Under Promulgation | 20/07/2006 | Framework Agreement on Trade between MERCOSUR and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan - Decision No. 07 |
How to cite
Feliu Ribeiro, P. (2024). POLEN (v1.01) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14015246. Avaiable at: polen.iri.usp.br
